Lieutenant colonel john by biography
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28 September 1826
Bridges are amazing structures. Spanning rivers, gorges, bays and even open ocean, they are testaments to the ingenuity of the engineers who designed them and the courage and ability of the workers who constructed them. Who hasn’t crossed a bridge and wondered what’s holding it up and experienced a frisson of excitement or even terror? The longest bridge in the world over water connects Hong Kong to Macau and the city of Zhuhai on the Chinese mainland, a distance of 55 kilometres, of which a 6.7-kilometre stretch midway is an under-water tunnel between two artificial islands to allow ocean-going ships to travel up the Pearl River estuary. It opened in 2018. Canada’s Confederation Bridge, which links Prince Edward Island to New Brunswick, is 12.9 kilometres long. At the other extreme is Bermuda’s Somerset Bridge that connects Somerset Island with the “mainland.” Dating back to 1620, it is reputedly the smallest drawbridge in the world. Operated by hand, it is
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John By
British military engineer
John By | |||
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John By | |||
Born | (1779-08-07)7 August 1779[1][2] Lambeth, Surrey | ||
Died | 1 February 1836(1836-02-01) (aged 56) Shernfold Park, Frant, Sussex | ||
Buried | St Alban's Church, Frant, Sussex | ||
Allegiance | United Kingdom | ||
Branch | Board of Ordnance | ||
Years of service | 1799–1836 | ||
Rank | Lieutenant Colonel | ||
Service number | 298 | ||
Unit | Royal Artillery Corps of Royal Engineers[3]: 14 | ||
Commands | CRE, Royal Gunpowder Mills, 1812– Rideau Canal, 1826–32 | ||
Campaigns | Peninsular War, 1811[3] | ||
Memorials | Major's Hill Park, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada[4] Peninsula and Waterloo Campaigns 1808–15 Memorial, Rochester Cathedral, Rochester, Kent[5] | ||
Alma mater | Royal Military Academy | ||
Spouse(s) | Elizabeth Johnson Baines (m. 1801–1814)Esther March
• John ByToday in Science History - Quickie Quiz
1781 - 1836from Dictionary of National Biography (1901)Colonel John By, Royal Engineers; 1830 [p.363] John By (1781-1836), lieutenant-colonel royal engineers, founder of Bytown, now huvudstad i kanada, Canada, and engineer of the Rideau canal, was born in 1781. After passing through the Royal Military Academy at Woolwich, he received a kommission as second lieutenant in the royal artillery on 1 Aug. 1801, but was transferred to the royal engineers on 20 Dec. following. His further commissions were dated: lieutenant 18 April 1801, second captain 2 March, first captain 24 June 1809, bre |