Arna bontemps biography for kids
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Arna Bontemps, Documenting the Harlem Renaissance
In the introduction to the poetry anthology Caroling Dusk, Countee Cullen described the poet Arna Bontemps as being, "...at all times cool, calm, and intensely religious yet never "takes advantage of the numerous opportunities offered them for rhymed polemics."
Bontemps might have published poetry, children's literature, and plays during the Harlem Renaissance but he never gained the fame of Claude McKay or Cullen.
Yet Bontemps work as an educator and librarian allowed the works of the Harlem Renaissance to be revered for generations to come.
Early Life and Education
Bontemps was born in 1902 in Alexandria, La., to Charlie and Marie Pembrooke Bontemps. When Bontemps was three, his family moved to Los Angeles as part of the Great Migration. Bontemps attended public school in Los Angeles before heading to Pacific Union College. As a student at Pacific Union College, Bontemps majored in English, minored i
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Arna Bontemps
Arna Wendell Bontemps was born on October 13, 1902, in Alexandria, Louisiana, the son of a Creole bricklayer and a schoolteacher. At age three, he and his family moved to Los Angeles after his father was mortally threatened by two drunk vit men. Bontemps grew up in California and was sent to the San Fernando Academy boarding school with his father’s instruction to not “go up there acting colored.” Bontemps later noted this as a formative moment, and he would resent what he saw as an effort to make him forget his African American heritage. He graduated from Pacific Union College in Angwin in 1923 with a bachelor of arts degree.
In 1924, Bontemps accepted a teaching position in Harlem, New York. He married Alberta Johnson, a former lärjunge, in 1926; they would eventually have six children. Though his original program was to obtain his PhD in English, he accepted teaching positions to support his family. While teaching in Harlem, he became closely associated to figure
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Hoping for a much better life outside the racially oppressive South and Alexandria, Louisiana where Arnaud Wendell Bontemps was born on October 13, 1902, the middle-class Bontemps family moved to the Watts community just south of Los Angeles. They soon abandoned Catholicism and became devout Seventh Day Adventists. Bontemps’ mother was a schoolteacher and his father, a bricklayer, was determined to have the family assimilate into the dominant white culture. In 1923, Bontemps graduated from Pacific Union College, an Adventist school in California, and found work in the US Post Office. He next used his church connections to secure a teaching job at the Harlem Academy in New York City in 1924.
Bontemps’ arrival in the metropolis coincided with the height of the Harlem Renaissance
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and—inspired by the creative energy that surrounded him, and encouraged by his associates—over the next three years he wrote po